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These are the programs I definitely use the most in my day to day computer use. If anyone has something better to recommend, please let me know down below! List will be in alphabetical order.
1. 7-Zip
EASILY one of the most used free programs I use next to my web browser and my media player. There are innumerable uses for an archival program, and chances are, if you browse the net at all, you're going to need one. This one's fast, accessible, and powerful.
2. Audacity
I don't use this one, or really any sound editor very much, but when I need it, I need it. I've also done a touch of sound remastering in it, so it's great for that too. You can also use to "download" any song that comes through your speakers/headphones/whatever. Make sure to download the sound drivers for your motherboard to do that though. And also make sure to download the lame_enc.dll file so you can work with MP3 files!
2023 EDIT: As I've done more and more voiceovers for my videos, I've grown to start heavily disliking Audacity due to the absence of what should be incredibly simple features such as record-in-place. Nevertheless though, until I find a good alternative, I'm gonna have to let Audacity keep this spot.
3. Everything
Normally, I'd just use Windows' built-in search, but it really can be ass sometimes if you're trying to find a file with keywords that AREN'T in the beginning of the file name and the file doesn't have spaces or somesuch to separate the words. That's where this tool really shines. It can do other things too, but I mostly use it to search through my hoards of pictures and gifs.
2023 EDIT: I've found out that if you put an * in front of your keyword, Windows WILL find files with keywords that aren't in the beginning of the file name. With having found that, I've since dropped this tool, but nevertheless, others may still find it helpful, so I'll leave it here.
4. Firefox/Waterfox
Another of my, obviously, most used free programs. I used to use Chrome but it's just been steadily becoming more shit, so I bit the bullet and just transitioned over to Firefox. Haven't really had any problems since. You may want to use Waterfox though which is a fork of Firefox as I've heard Mozilla can be shady as fuck. Just what I heard though.
2023 EDIT: While I still use Firefox, Waterfox has kind of fallen off the radar for me. In its place, I'd probably recommend Librewolf or, if you absolutely positively MUST have a Chromium based browser, Brave. I absolutely hate that Brave is Chromium based, but beyond that, I have to admit, they have delivered on their promises at least thus far, and I love their independent search engine as well.
5. GIMP
The automatic go-to choice for anyone who wants to ditch Photoshop. And it's only gotten better over time. ESPECIALLY with the 2.10.x editions. There are two big problems with GIMP and that is that it's not entirely industry supported yet (or at least, not that I'm aware of) and it's... Not great for casual photo editing due simply to the learning curve it has. It's a very powerful photo-editing program, but hard to recommend if you just need to do simple things with it. Still, the Resynthesize plug-in you can download for it is INDISPENSABLE. It's worth getting just for that. It allows you to make GIMP auto-fill any selected part of an image with what it thinks should be there. It doesn't do a perfect job of course, but oftentimes, it's a LOT better than having to redo it all by hand, and you can edit out any small mistakes it makes if you need to.
2023 EDIT: GIMP has begun to really fall behind the times due to the fact that their upcoming version, 3.x, which will be an almost total rewrite of GIMP, has taken and is still taking so damn long to come out. Nevertheless, when it comes to free professional image editors, they're still pretty much the only game in town. You do have Inkscape and Krita, but Inkscape is vector based, not raster based, and Krita is much more geared for content creation rather than full professional image editing. Also, the Resynthesizer plug-in is still exclusive to GIMP and it's still pretty much mandatory to have considering how insanely useful it is. So, despite GIMPs age, it still stays on the list.
6. Media Player Classic - Black Edition
Haha, you thought I was gonna put VLC on this list, didn't you. No. I mean, don't get me wrong. VLC is powerful. But I'm starting to REALLY not like it nowadays due to the simple fact that it now keeps bugging out over something every week or so. And I've had it do this on multiple computers, so I know it's not just my system. MPC just seems to work where VLC doesn't. And I think it reads just as many formats, but I could be wrong about that. Never seen a media format it couldn't play yet.
2023 EDIT: MPC Black Edition is out of support and so is MPC in general since 2017. The good news though is that development has been resumed by clsid2 and you can find full updated versions of MPC now on their github. https://github.com/clsid2/mpc-hc With that said though, if you already have a perfectly fine working copy of MPC, I'd say it's not really necessary to download the new one at all.
Also, one more thing. MPC may support blu-ray playback, but I don't know about that. I DO know that VLC supports it and also how to get it working on VLC, so if you need blu-ray playback support then you MAY not find it on MPC and, in that case, should just use VLC.
7. OpenOffice
LibreOffice is starting to take precedence, but when I used it, its kerning was awful. OO isn't perfect either, but I do think it's better. Microsoft Office seems to have the best kerning but that's not free, so this is what we got.
2023 EDIT: OpenOffice has long since been abandoned and I think I saw kerning issues with it as well anyway. With that said, LibreOffice is now much better, so I can now recommend that again. If you have a chance to get a legitimate copy of Microsoft Office 2010 though, I'd still recommend going ahead and doing that.
8. Paint.NET
The Notepad++ of Paint. When you need to do some quick image editing, but you don't wanna use the tinker toy variant that is Windows Paint or the complex behemoth that is GIMP. Paint.NET strikes the perfect balance between features and accessibility along with being just as modifiable as GIMP. Just make sure that you don't expect too much out of it and you'll be fine.
2023 EDIT: Because the creator of Paint.NET, Rick Brewster, decided to be a total asshole and remove ALL the offline installers for EVERY old Paint.NET version from Github and because of his insane disdain for anyone who doesn't want to use Microsoft spyware, I've taken the liberty to scrub any recommendations I've personally made for this software off my site. As I said in another thread, I don't need another fucking advertisement for Microsoft's shitty OS, you fucking cunt. Old versions of Paint.NET will be made available on Sanctuary per user request.
9. SyncToy 2.1 (x64)
This program was actually made a long time ago by Microsoft as part of their free "PowerToys" bundle for XP. Updates for it stopped finally in late 2009, but surprisingly, it looks it doesn't need them at all since it still works flawlessly with Windows 10. I use it all the time as an easy and quick backup tool for my personal files. It may not have as many features as other dedicated backup programs but I'm of the firm opinion that most users don't and won't ever need that kind of control anyway. I certainly don't at least.
2023 EDIT: Still works. Still use it. However... As part of my transitioning over to a full Linux system, I'm now beginning to ease off of using SyncToy. I haven't looked around for a good and easy syncing tool on Linux yet, but I know there are tons of them out there. I just need to browse around a bit.
10. qBittorrent
Like Audacity, I don't have all that much use for a torrent client, but when I need it, I need it. Unfortunately, the long ago trusted Bittorrent client has become INFESTED with ads that you can't shut off, so fuck 'em. Just use this instead. Does the job. Works great.
Honorable Mentions
Blender
FileZilla
ImgBurn
CDBurnerXP
Inkscape
Notepad++
Open Broadcaster Software
Rainmeter
VeraCrypt
VMWare Workstation Player
VirtualBox
1. 7-Zip
EASILY one of the most used free programs I use next to my web browser and my media player. There are innumerable uses for an archival program, and chances are, if you browse the net at all, you're going to need one. This one's fast, accessible, and powerful.
2. Audacity
I don't use this one, or really any sound editor very much, but when I need it, I need it. I've also done a touch of sound remastering in it, so it's great for that too. You can also use to "download" any song that comes through your speakers/headphones/whatever. Make sure to download the sound drivers for your motherboard to do that though. And also make sure to download the lame_enc.dll file so you can work with MP3 files!
2023 EDIT: As I've done more and more voiceovers for my videos, I've grown to start heavily disliking Audacity due to the absence of what should be incredibly simple features such as record-in-place. Nevertheless though, until I find a good alternative, I'm gonna have to let Audacity keep this spot.
3. Everything
Normally, I'd just use Windows' built-in search, but it really can be ass sometimes if you're trying to find a file with keywords that AREN'T in the beginning of the file name and the file doesn't have spaces or somesuch to separate the words. That's where this tool really shines. It can do other things too, but I mostly use it to search through my hoards of pictures and gifs.
2023 EDIT: I've found out that if you put an * in front of your keyword, Windows WILL find files with keywords that aren't in the beginning of the file name. With having found that, I've since dropped this tool, but nevertheless, others may still find it helpful, so I'll leave it here.
4. Firefox/Waterfox
Another of my, obviously, most used free programs. I used to use Chrome but it's just been steadily becoming more shit, so I bit the bullet and just transitioned over to Firefox. Haven't really had any problems since. You may want to use Waterfox though which is a fork of Firefox as I've heard Mozilla can be shady as fuck. Just what I heard though.
2023 EDIT: While I still use Firefox, Waterfox has kind of fallen off the radar for me. In its place, I'd probably recommend Librewolf or, if you absolutely positively MUST have a Chromium based browser, Brave. I absolutely hate that Brave is Chromium based, but beyond that, I have to admit, they have delivered on their promises at least thus far, and I love their independent search engine as well.
5. GIMP
The automatic go-to choice for anyone who wants to ditch Photoshop. And it's only gotten better over time. ESPECIALLY with the 2.10.x editions. There are two big problems with GIMP and that is that it's not entirely industry supported yet (or at least, not that I'm aware of) and it's... Not great for casual photo editing due simply to the learning curve it has. It's a very powerful photo-editing program, but hard to recommend if you just need to do simple things with it. Still, the Resynthesize plug-in you can download for it is INDISPENSABLE. It's worth getting just for that. It allows you to make GIMP auto-fill any selected part of an image with what it thinks should be there. It doesn't do a perfect job of course, but oftentimes, it's a LOT better than having to redo it all by hand, and you can edit out any small mistakes it makes if you need to.
2023 EDIT: GIMP has begun to really fall behind the times due to the fact that their upcoming version, 3.x, which will be an almost total rewrite of GIMP, has taken and is still taking so damn long to come out. Nevertheless, when it comes to free professional image editors, they're still pretty much the only game in town. You do have Inkscape and Krita, but Inkscape is vector based, not raster based, and Krita is much more geared for content creation rather than full professional image editing. Also, the Resynthesizer plug-in is still exclusive to GIMP and it's still pretty much mandatory to have considering how insanely useful it is. So, despite GIMPs age, it still stays on the list.
6. Media Player Classic - Black Edition
Haha, you thought I was gonna put VLC on this list, didn't you. No. I mean, don't get me wrong. VLC is powerful. But I'm starting to REALLY not like it nowadays due to the simple fact that it now keeps bugging out over something every week or so. And I've had it do this on multiple computers, so I know it's not just my system. MPC just seems to work where VLC doesn't. And I think it reads just as many formats, but I could be wrong about that. Never seen a media format it couldn't play yet.
2023 EDIT: MPC Black Edition is out of support and so is MPC in general since 2017. The good news though is that development has been resumed by clsid2 and you can find full updated versions of MPC now on their github. https://github.com/clsid2/mpc-hc With that said though, if you already have a perfectly fine working copy of MPC, I'd say it's not really necessary to download the new one at all.
Also, one more thing. MPC may support blu-ray playback, but I don't know about that. I DO know that VLC supports it and also how to get it working on VLC, so if you need blu-ray playback support then you MAY not find it on MPC and, in that case, should just use VLC.
2023 EDIT: OpenOffice has long since been abandoned and I think I saw kerning issues with it as well anyway. With that said, LibreOffice is now much better, so I can now recommend that again. If you have a chance to get a legitimate copy of Microsoft Office 2010 though, I'd still recommend going ahead and doing that.
2023 EDIT: Because the creator of Paint.NET, Rick Brewster, decided to be a total asshole and remove ALL the offline installers for EVERY old Paint.NET version from Github and because of his insane disdain for anyone who doesn't want to use Microsoft spyware, I've taken the liberty to scrub any recommendations I've personally made for this software off my site. As I said in another thread, I don't need another fucking advertisement for Microsoft's shitty OS, you fucking cunt. Old versions of Paint.NET will be made available on Sanctuary per user request.
9. SyncToy 2.1 (x64)
This program was actually made a long time ago by Microsoft as part of their free "PowerToys" bundle for XP. Updates for it stopped finally in late 2009, but surprisingly, it looks it doesn't need them at all since it still works flawlessly with Windows 10. I use it all the time as an easy and quick backup tool for my personal files. It may not have as many features as other dedicated backup programs but I'm of the firm opinion that most users don't and won't ever need that kind of control anyway. I certainly don't at least.
2023 EDIT: Still works. Still use it. However... As part of my transitioning over to a full Linux system, I'm now beginning to ease off of using SyncToy. I haven't looked around for a good and easy syncing tool on Linux yet, but I know there are tons of them out there. I just need to browse around a bit.
10. qBittorrent
Like Audacity, I don't have all that much use for a torrent client, but when I need it, I need it. Unfortunately, the long ago trusted Bittorrent client has become INFESTED with ads that you can't shut off, so fuck 'em. Just use this instead. Does the job. Works great.
Honorable Mentions
Blender
FileZilla
CDBurnerXP
Inkscape
Notepad++
Open Broadcaster Software
Rainmeter
VeraCrypt
VirtualBox
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